Details
 


The general theory of interactions is alternative to
the quantum mechanics and the relativity theory.

The new theory explains the reasons of occurrence of quantum effects
and shows as well as why the space is bent.
 
 

Details

Here it is the first detail I must repeat.

When we describe structure of the bion we use its presentation as dipole and paint it as ellipse divided into two parts.

                                       

In truth the picture below is more correct according to the principle of continuity.

                                

We can’t point bounds of bion, because they don’t exist

Bion has influence only on neighbour bions, which have influence on their neighbours too. Plate distribution of bions is shown on the picture below. Spatial distribution is like distribution of positive and negative ions in molecule of sodium chloride.

                                      

This remark is necessary; otherwise those of you, who don’t understand that ALL our conceptions are based on the principle of continuity, may make wrong conclusions. You may think that bions rotate in emptiness, but there is no emptiness between bions. They fill space without ruptures (continuously).

We can make the next conclusion according to the principle of continuity. No one bion in Universe is at absolute rest. Process of motion exists for every bion. It may be translatory motion (very seldom) or rotary motion (very often). So bions don’t rest in case of electric orientation. It is very important. Electrostatic theory uses snapshot of positions of two or more charges as a model. But you must always remember that it is stopped dynamic process.

When we describe process of loss of energy by the instrumentality of neutrino it is not so clear how does such process occur. In that case bion rotates only in plate, which is perpendicular to direction of wave propagation, or moves without rotating.

                                      

Helicity defines direction of bions’ rotation: clockwise – neutrino, counterclockwise – antineutrino. So neutrino is gravitation wave (or longitudinal electromagnetic wave).

We make conclusion that everything in nature has its mind. If we continue our thoughts we’ll make conclusion that bion has its mind too. Let’s develop this idea. What is such mind?

At first it must carry a certain difference. In bion such discriminator means two its parts. You may call these parts as you want - positive and negative charge for example.

Secondly this mind must possess the sameness. In case of bion it is equivalence of charges of its parts. Sameness is necessary as submission to the principle of continuity. Otherwise common difference breaks our base principle.

Third display of bion’s mind is its way of interaction with other bions. Rotation and its two-dimensional (circles) and three-dimensional (spheres) projections combine aforesaid (first and second) displays of mind. Movement means difference, but rest means sameness, because every bion rotates in one its own point.

Then reasonableness of bions lets us to make great step to the next level. I mean interesting but usual phenomena, which change almost everything. It is rather strange and obscure phrase, but I say it only to interest you more.

Neighbouring bions always are parallel to each other. When bions transmit electromagnetic oscillations, they create gravitation effects too (look picture).

                                 

Nonparallel configuration of two neighbour bions results in wonderful phenomena in very different fields of science. Only in case of such positions materialization of real particles and information becomes possible. Let’s discuss it in details. Our conceptions of structure of the particles are based on formation of spatial frames by bions. These frames take shape of regular polyhedrons. To form polyhedron bions need to locate angularly to each other. This arrangement is impossible without principle of continuity, which results in closure of configuration on itself. So PoC (principle of continuity) defines formation of simplest plane configurations in the form of triangles, squares etc. but later PoC transforms plane objects into space figures (particles). The simplest and most right of them are tetrahedron, octahedron and cube, and these figures are the most stable too. Second meaning of changing of bions’ positions gives us base for appearance of information. Angle carries sign of prime natural number. Look below.

                                          

By the instrumentality of this principle we can get all numbers we always use. On the mind of the author of the book *(6) early numbers looked like here. All numbers have one common indication – amount of the angles.

                        

Even zero, which appeared later than other numbers satisfied this principle. There is no angles.

                                                       

Late appearance of zero is the result of very long process of comprehension of the principle of continuity on a level of abstractions. And therewith this comprehension is unconscious. But it was an end of development of human logic in a measure. Our logic is still discrete as result of discreteness of all numbers except zero. I think it is the main reason of all scientific and behavioral human delusions.

How can we present this discrete logic in mathematical form? In contrast to continuous logic (looks like Maxwellian distribution) discrete human logic looks like two wretched leaps of probability in the area of logic statements.

                                  

Tendency is absolutely blind. It lets us to completely discrete interpretation of our world. And it will result in inability to understand and sufficiently estimate our world

                                   

Scientists use such approach too. Unshakeable belief in authorities stops development of new views and opinions. It is completely concentrated at corroboration of views of these authorities. And whole set of modern mathematical methods is used for achievement of this aim. Everything which is written in simple and accessible language is too primitive for modern scientists. but our world is simple as everything genius.

Now let’s make very important conclusion. We have two displays of PoC.

1. Difference. If everything is similar, than it is static, indiscernible and invariable. It is unreal according to the principle of continuity.

2. Sameness (identity). If everything is different, than ordered conditions won’t exist. In that case everything is in absolute chaos without display of principle of continuity.

All other indications results from two aforesaid. I want to explain it.

3. Interactions. Attraction and repulsing between like and unlike charges is display of principle of continuity too. In case of attraction between like charges we get something similar with item 1.

4. Way of transfer of interactions includes first two items too. On the one hand bions stand still (there is no movement), but on the other hand bions rotate (it is movement).

5. Way of formation of material (observable) particles. Different bions (first, second, third etc.) consisting of different halves, form closed framework. And its sum charge is neutral. Sameness displays here in equality of plane and spatial angles of figures formed by bions. It displays in closure of all frameworks and in neutrality of their sum charge too.

Pay your attention to the sense of the word. Closure on the plane is represented as circle. Zero looks like circle too. So in case of attaining the closure (zero) we have new level (order) of organization of material Universe. In mathematics zero added to number increases its order too. After the next step (formation of nuclei and atoms) we reach new level. We observe new but understandable order. It is based on principle of continuity too.

What does happen with mind on these two levels? We observe only some corrections. For example magic numbers are marked out in space. Multiplicity of ratios exhibits in interactions. So it is equality of differences too. (Energy of atom’s emission must be equal to energy of bion’s rotation).

Early unknown selectivity of particles appears as in case of formation of ammonium ion. But the most obvious example of appearance is formation of molecules from different atoms by the instrumentality of chemical bond. It is selectivity that makes further process of formation of elementary and complex substances possible.

Explanation by means of Van der Waals forces seems real strained interpretation. If fluctuations are chaotic and multidirectional why do they keep molecules near each other but not vise versa? Symmetry must remain. Action time and force of attraction of these forces must be strongly equal to their repulsing, in another case these forces are not fluctuations. All subsequent diversity has very simple explanation. Amount of conditions of the system is considerably greater than amount of its elements. In that case everything is OK with principle of continuity too. Every element has equal chances to make more complex structures with other elements. But not every structure has equal chances for long life. Let’s think what is it life. I think it is ability to control energy.

Every living organism from viruses and bacteria to human and other intellectual creatures of the Universe must be able to use energy. Now I want to ask second difficult question. What is mind? Answer is analogous to the previous one. Mind is ability to use information. Let’s make small digression. I (as many other people) don’t doubt about existence of other forms of life in Universe. But why do they not aspire for contacting with us? Answer is usual. Such contact may violate the principle of continuity. I think contact can be possible when our logic will be based on principle of continuity.

Now we can make conclusion that life and mind are really inseparable from each other.

At least rudiments of mind are necessary to control energy.

It is necessary to control energy if you want to use information.

And information is inseparable from energy, but information can’t be only energy.

If put our thoughts into allegorical words, than information is those zero, which increases degree of any variable. It may be space, time, energy or intellect.

Let’s consider such philosophic conceptions as space, time and energy in details by instrumentality of principle of continuity. Here are some definitions from modern vocabularies *().

Space is one of the forms of existence of infinitely developing matter, describable with length and volume.

Space is the extent, place without visible limits.

Time is on of the forms (as space) of existence of infinitely developing matter. It is consecutive change of its effects and conditions.

Energy is one of the main properties of matter. It is the measure of movement of the matter and ability to produce work.

I found some adjustments in other vocabulary *().

Time is display of objective reality by the viewpoint of the past, present and future and such relationships as “earlier”, “simultaneously”, “later” based on them. Conception of the time expresses duration and succession of events. Time is connected with change inseparably. But time isn’t equal to the change and to the anything changeable.

Time is indifferent to the things that exactly change. As Leibnitz wrote: “Time refers to changes as numbers refer to numerable objects”. Followers of quantum mechanics, which are obsessed with their quantum numbers, need to think about this phrase seriously. Process of measuring of time (and of space and energy too) is put into effect by the instrumentality of mental stoppage of time for comparison of time standard with measuring time.

Here is one detail concerning to differences between gravitational rotation of bions and rotation, which creates magnetic field. Analogously to the threading gravitation which unites two boards for example may be described as great amount of small screws. Magnetic interaction between them may be described as several bolts.

That is such characteristics as diameter of bolt and thread pitch always differ. Difference becomes apparent in movement too. It practically is absent for gravitational field, but for magnetic field movement is considerably more intensive. Picture below helps you to understand difference.

 

And one more addition: mathematical definition of space is set of objects, which are called points of this space. And some relations between points occur.

Let’s explain our views about space, time and energy.

Space is quantitative characteristic of bions’ location. It is property, which lets to tell one degree of bion’s neighborhood of other bions from the neighborhood of others. Features of bion must be present at this characteristic. That is if we want to create system of measuring the distances by the instrumentality of comparison of distance with any standard, than this standard must be taken for the one of the neighbouring bions. According to this rule, mathematical definition of the bion is the most right (we take bion for a point).

Number of such standards is indicator of required distance. In that case limit connected with size of the bion appears.

Now this limitation is considered insuperable (principle of continuity). But it (limitation) is based on wrong premises and results in wrong conclusions.

Time is quantitative characteristic of bions’ movement. Movement takes place in space, so time depends on that space, where we measure it.

What does time show us? It may only fix process of spatial measurements, so it defines velocity of these measurements. We can really observe it. Time standard, based on measuring of frequency of atom emission, affirms our opinion.

Velocity of light is one of the most fundamental constants. It shows velocity of transferring of rotations from one bion to another. It is easy to understand that this velocity depends on distance between so-called centers of bions. So it isn’t a universal constant, because such distances can differ. It seems that distances depend on gravitation density of certain area of the space.

On the one hand energy is measure of spatio-temporal changes. But on the other hand it is uniting origin which makes existence of time and space possible.

Energy is quantitative characteristic of differences in spatial location of the objects associated with certain time.

Pay your attention that we don’t include one more value in definition of energy. This value is mass. I think that mass is quantitatively-spatial characteristic of bions’ interactions (number of uniting bions and type of formation). Mass is displayed in process of changing of space geometry, that is space curvature. It results in changing of space dimensionality.

In my opinion mass of particle doesn’t depend on its velocity. All effects which are calculated in special relativity theory are untestable delusion or result of resistance of bion environment.

All interactions mentioned above may be easily shown by the instrumentality of formulae:

We observe trinity of energy, space and time.

Pay attention that here energy is equal in rights with space and time in contrast to special relativity theory.

CONCLUSION. Space, time and energy are the necessary characteristics of every process. These quantities are connected with each other with certain constants. Constants define degree of dependence of one quantity on the change of other.

We can write it mathematically like this.

Time is function of space and energy. Space is function of time and energy. And energy is function of space and time. Bions act the determinative part in every of these functional dependences. Even not bions but their positions and so-called size (distance between centers).

Let’s show obviously what it means.

Let’s suppose that in our area of space distance between centers of bions is equal to the P, and their arrangement is like on the picture below (analogously with crystal lattice). There is certain dependence between arrangement and distances between centers.

                                     

Existence of another crystalline modifications and fact that occurrence of magnetic field is problematic in aforesaid case lets us to suppose that arrangements of bions in space similar with those ones shown in the picture are the most widespread. Frameworks look like here.

                                    

Of course in global scale it results in:

changing of velocity of gravitation waves propagation;

changing of gravitational interaction constant as a result of changing magnetic field, which occurs in case of bion rotation.

And may be it results in slightly another way of bion uniting. Diversity of possible forms of such particles and consequently of atoms, molecules and organisms is limited only by ultimate stress limit of bond between two charges of bion. All these forms must be rather like energetically and connected with each other. There is possibility for movement and isolating (formation f the particles) in every point of space irrespective of dimensionality.

Second uniting factor for this diversity of universal forms is intellect. When bion changes its characteristic it doesn’t lose its mind. It results in keeping intellect of particles, bodies and creatures, which are composed of bions in another way.

Let’s return to above definitions. It is easy to make out existence of discrecity and continuity in every of three cases. There are coordinates and way for space, moment and duration for time, potential and work for energy. But it is easy to notice that even discrecity is continuous.

Many modern scientists seek for the formula or number, which can unite in itself all diversity of Universe. I think that such unification is possible only being based on any principle. According to the multivariance only principle of continuity may be such uniting principle. This formula or number must describe every point of space that is all.

These formulae are invented, but they don’t describe anything, because use such abstract conceptions as numbers. Fact that these numbers are from complex or other series doesn’t change their abstruse character (remember Leibnitz’s phrase).

Intellect is present at definitions of fundamental conceptions. It displays in informativity. Pay attention to definitions one more time. We use phrase “quantitative characteristic” in every definition. So here is display of information.

Let’s consider the word “information”. Initial word is “FORM”, which means shape, figure. “IN” points direction of information search. So form is only carrier, but it defines presence or absence of information. Although absence of information sometimes is information too.

So we can make uniting conclusion.

Every event is interconnected and interdependent complex of reasons and consequences, which become apparent in four planes. These planes are time, space, energy and information. Dividing of the one from the others distorts all initial premises and derived consequences.

Information component of every process is ignored by modern sciences. Although this component seems the most barely sensible, it is the most important according to the reasons used for further development of every process. Tip for the understanding of this component is in root of the word “information”.

There is more concrete description.

When process comes to the end or stops it is necessary to consider form of bions, which form the particle, and location of bions around this particle. And this location results from the form of the particle.

Desire of followers of Pythagorean School to describe everything by the instrumentality of numbers becomes understandable and reasonable. For example our model of electron may be described as two raised to the third power. Pythagorean detected some connection, but it was only small part of real spatio-temporal and energetically-informational connection.

According to our previous reasonings every letter and combination of letters carries information. In that case I agree with author of the book *(6). Our major aim now is to understand this information. We can make a conclusion about reasons of impropriety of many views in different sciences using this information. And after that we can dispose these reasons and make right conclusions, using the principle of continuity. It in turn lets us to move forward with clear understanding what do we want to reach and how we can do it. Let’s try to apply principle of continuity in our everyday life and consider very important problem – existence of bureaucracy and corruption.

I will base my reasonings on views of M. Crozier. After reading his books we can make a conclusion about several reasons of occurring of bureaucracy. What are these reasons?

The first reason is lack of sufficient amount of communications in any organization (even whole may be considered as huge organization). No it is easy to dispose this reason by the instrumentality of informational technologies. There is no necessary information to make a decision where decisions are usually made. And there is no necessary leverage where this information exists.

The second problem is divergence between aims of executors of adopted decisions and common aims of organization.

Aims of executor:

1. Adequate fee.

2. Safety.

3. Power which helps to reach first two aims.

4. Esteem of colleagues and visitors.

Aims of organization:

1. Maximal fast and perfect satisfaction of users’ requirements.

2. Minimal expenditure of means required for such satisfaction.

Of course best functioning is able when aims of executor coincide with common aims of organization. Is it possible to realize such coincidence?

Technically it looks like that. Let’s consider for example government-financed organization. There is a terminal near the entrance. Two or three specialists take care for it. Visitor feeds question which he wants to solve into the terminal. Visitor’s data and information which he need are recorded in memory of computer. His problem will be solved in one of the rooms. There is a monitor near every room. This monitor shows information about visitors’ queue and waiting time. Imagine that visitor misses his turn. His data remain on monitor and there is no necessity to prove to other visitors that he kept turn earlier. Clerk records solution into the memory of computer after visit. Visitor can give clerk’s work marks by several parameters (quickness of the work, politeness, professionalism etc.).

All these data gives manager of organization opportunity to be well informed about visitors’ problems, have clear notion about solver problems and work content and know objective appraisal of workers’ activities.

Managers can make a decision on level of bonus or decrease of salary on basis of this information. Comparing of such indicators of different organizations gives possibility to realize common level of transaction.

I want to propose method, which may let to significant decreasing of crime rate.

Passing of sentence must be based on principle of continuity too. Established crime must result in continuous (without time limits) liability. It is necessary to force killer to pay neighbours of murdered certain compensations in addition to jail.

Similar sanctions must be imposed on bribetakers, embezzler and thieves. Also it is necessary to make a rule increasing of saving part of pensions in case of other delinquencies. Weight of crime will influence on percent of deduction. Judge must set concrete rate in every case. Good behavior after pronouncement of sentence must influence on decreasing of punishment too. But it mustn’t cover killers and other criminals, which activities result in severe injuries of victims.

All these decisions are obvious according to the principle of continuity.

W can propose technical innovations. But it is necessary to protect it patent, so I won’t make such proposals.

Now let’s speak about modern religious doctrines. There were attempts to compile new religion. But there was no result because original was always better.

I don’t want to create new united doctrine. I try to analyze equivalence of religions to principle of continuity. I want to analyze all views both satisfying and not satisfying the principle of continuity.

The main merit of all religions (from pagan to sectarian) is statement of real existence of divinity.

Second important merit is saving the knowledge, which humanity accumulates during its way of progress.

The third problem which religions successfully solve is considering of religion views as morals (commandments).

But without basing on inner developmental stimulus all religions turned in dogmata, which stopped development of every individual and humanity. It is not fault of religions, it is their problem. You can see that mistakes of science are the same.

I think that no one object from totems and idols to Jesus and Mahomet can be the incarnation of richness and diversity of our environment, of all its charm and unpredictability, of all its unfairness and inconsistency. But divinity displays in everything, even in death. On the one hand death gives possibility for new life. On the other hand information influence of death is more significant, because it gives premises for display of intellect in new range, which makes repetition of death less possible. War makes humanity to rate peace highly. And it is the single advantage of war.

It is not necessary to try to change religious views of followers of all religions. True faith is always critical. It is adopted and taken not only by soul and body, but it must hold water too. Principle of continuity surely will influence at views of followers of every religion. It is permanent and continuous process. Then we will get scientific world-viewing base for all our intellectual and moral statements and convictions.

According to the principle of continuity it is necessary to make additions to the Ten Commandments. Here are examples. Don’t kill. Don’t allow to kill yourself. Don’t steal, but don’t allow anybody to steal your property. Don’t commit adultery and don’t be seduced.

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The General Theory of Interactions

The basic principle of the universe

Bion structure

Particles of the matter (new theory)

Neutrino, antimatter and black holes

Common observations

Principle of continuity and a human society

Details

Questions kosmology

Information basis of physical processes

Physical basis of information processes

Technical solutions

Dark energy and dark matter

Aliens develop earth science

Mayan prophecy on doomsday 21.12.2012.




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